Sinus Surgery: What To Expect and How a Sinus Surgeon Can Help?

Few health conditions are as annoying and troublesome as a sinus that refuses to abate. The symptoms are often painful, including recurring headaches, facial pain, and persistent congestion. In some cases, people get considerable relief by using specific medications. They may have to make dietary and lifestyle changes for the desired result. Sometimes, the only option left is sinus surgery. Learning the nuances and preparing well can make things easier for people asked to undergo this surgery.

• What is sinusitis?

The sinuses are air-filled spaces positioned between the human skull base and face. They have four parts and play critical roles in safeguarding the underlying structures. They modulate voice and generate mucus for regular nose functioning. Sinusitis denotes a state of inflamed sinuses and nose. Reasons may include nose injuries, viral infections, allergies, etc. It can be acute or chronic.

• When are sinus surgeries recommended?

In most instances, antibiotics and steroids are used to treat cases of acute sinusitis. Doctors may recommend changes in lifestyle and food habits, too. When non-invasive and medication-based treatments do not bring relief and symptoms of sinusitis persist for months, ENT doctors recommend surgery. This is the ultimate option to clear nasal passage blocks and restore optimal airflow. Signs indicating the patient will need a sinus surgery are:

1. Chronic sinus infections exceeding 12 weeks,
2. Experiencing difficulty in breathing,
3. Recurring facial pain,
4. Stubborn sinus infections not reducing even after medication.

• Sinus surgery options for patients with varying sinus complications

With time, the surgery procedures have become less invasive and more effective. Nowadays, most ENT surgeons prefer endoscopic techniques without any large external incisions. The standard surgical options are:

1. Balloon sinuplasty,
2. Endoscopic sinus surgery,
3. Turbinate reduction.

A veteran ENT specialist will select the best surgery option after analyzing the patient's medical history and making a thorough diagnosis.  

• Things to expect before and after a sinus surgery

An ENT specialist will help the patient prepare for the surgery. Extensive tests, such as allergy testing, a CT scan, and a nasal endoscopy, are performed to diagnose the condition correctly. Doctors may also ask the patient to stop using blood thinners. They are usually asked not to drink or eat before the surgery. 

Most sinus surgery patients are given general or local anesthesia. Based on the complexity of the sinus issue, the total process may take up to 2 hours. The nasal passage is packed with soft padding to speed healing and thwart bleeding risks. These are typically outpatient surgeries, so patients are released on the same day.

After the surgery, people resume normal activities in a week or less. Following the post-surgery guidelines provided by the ENT doctor is pivotal to recovery. Doctors ask the patients to avoid any strenuous activity, including workouts. They must also use the recommended medications to prevent infections and further swelling. 

Conclusion

Sinus surgery has become more effective and significantly less risky over time. Choosing an ENT specialist with appropriate credentials and professional affiliations leads to the best outcome. One should assess using key parameters like proof of expertise, client reviews, and website testimonials. Browse https://drkhliment.com.sg/sinus-specialist-singapore-sinusitis-surgery-treatment/ to know more about the surgery.