A Quick Overview of the Hysterosalpingogram

A Quick Overview of the Hysterosalpingogram

You could have problems becoming pregnant or having already had a few miscarriages. The hysterosalpingogram test will show your uterus's shape and determine whether your fallopian tubes are blocked. The results of the HSG will aid your fertility expert in choosing the best course of action for you to follow.

What Is a Hysterosalpingogram?

An x-ray test called a Hysterosalpingogram, or HSG, is performed to determine if the fallopian tubes are patent or open and whether the uterus' interior (uterine cavity) is regular. The average time for an outpatient HSG procedure is around 5 minutes. It is often carried out following the menstrual cycle but before ovulation.

The Significance Of An HSG Test

One of the most popular and commonly approved tests for identifying uterine and fallopian tube disorders that can interfere with pregnancy is hysterosalpingography.

HSG offers details on the uterine cavity, including the existence of fibroid tumours, adhesions, and congenital uterine defects (synechiae).

HSG can identify disorders of the fallopian tubes, such as damage from infection (such as salpingitis isthmic nodosa), hydrosalpinx (fluid filled tubes), and obstructed fallopian tubes. The HSG test findings may raise concern the likelihood of a natural pregnancy.

When Should You Get A Hysterosalpingogram?

Within ten days following the beginning of your menstruation, you should get the HSG. After your period begins, you must refrain from sex for the exam. After ten days, HSG should only be performed when there hasn't been any sexual activity, or you've employed an effective form of contraception.

How to Get Prepared for HSG

An hour before your Hysterosalpingogram, your physician may prescribe an over-the-counter pain reliever. You could also be required to take an antibiotic. They will first go through their suggestions with you. Getting home following the surgery is usually no problem, but if you're feeling unwell, ask a friend or family member to pick you up.

 

How Does The Process Work?

Dye (contrast solution) is injected through the cervix into your uterus and fallopian tubes during an HSG. The contrast highlights the shape of your fallopian tubes and uterus on an X-ray. Your fallopian tubes are open if the X-ray depicts the dye passing through them. However, your fallopian tubes are blocked if the contrast solution does not go into the fallopian tubes or there is no exit for the dye.

Do They Bring Any Risks?

Although HSG is generally safe, all procedures have some risk. If you are allergic to the dye or iodine, you may experience a reaction. Additionally possible are uterine injuries or infections in the pelvis. Immediately contact your physician if you experience any of the following signs:

• Unpleasant smelling vaginal discharge
• Fainting
• Severe abdominal cramps or discomfort
• Vomiting
• Severe uterine bleeding
• Fever

Your provider may be able to make progress in identifying the cause of your infertility, thanks to the findings of your HSG. Visit Regency International Clinic  to determine whether your fallopian tubes are obstructed and improve your chance of becoming pregnant.